ISB ~ Matthew 13 v32

becomes a tree:The parable of the Mustard Seed illustrates the contrast in size between the seed and the mature shrub, reaching nearly ten feet in height. Jesus likewise sows the kingdom in a small band of disciples, expecting it to grow into a worldwide Church.

• Similar metaphors used in the OT represent great empires as great trees (Ezek 31:1-13; Dan 4:12), including the kingdom of Israel (Ezek 17:22-24). In these instances, birds represent Gentile nations. Jesus’ parable thus points to the spread of the gospel and acceptance of Gentiles into the Church (28:19).