ACC ~ Luke 16 v19 - 22
THE RICH MAN DOES NOT GIVE ALMS
JEROME: The rich man, in purple splendor, is not accused of being greedy or of carrying off the property of another, or of committing adultery, or, in fact, of any wrongdoing. The evil alone of which he is guilty is pride. Most wretched of men, you see a member of your own body lying there outside at your gate, and have you no compassion? If the laws of God mean nothing to you, at least take pity on your own situation and be in fear, for perhaps you might become like him. Give what you waste to your own member. I am not telling you to throw away your wealth. What you throw out, the crumbs from your table, offer as alms. ON LAZARUS AND DIVES. [1]
[1] FC 57:201*.
THE RICH MAN WAS FULLY AWARE OF THE NEED OF LAZARUS
JEROME: Lazarus was lying at the gate in order to draw attention to the cruelty paid to his body and to prevent the rich man from saying, “I did not notice him. He was in a corner. I could not see him. No one announced him to me.” He lay at the gate. You saw him every time you went out and every time you came in. When your crowds of servants and clients were attending you, he lay there full of ulcers. ON LAZARUS AND DIVES. [1]
[1] FC 57:201*.
THE DOGS AND THE RICH MAN COMPARED
CYRIL OF ALEXANDRIA: Cut off from compassion and care, he would have gladly gathered the worthless morsels that fell from the rich man’s table to satisfy his hunger. A severe and incurable disease also tormented him. Yes, it says that even the dogs licked his sores and did not injure him yet sympathized with him and cared for him. Animals relieve their own sufferings with their tongues, as they remove what pains them and gently soothe the sores. The rich man was crueler than the dogs, because he felt no sympathy or compassion for him but was completely unmerciful. COMMENTARY ON LUKE 111. [1]
[1] CGSL 453-54**.
LAZARUS’ NAME WRITTEN IN HEAVEN
AUGUSTINE: Jesus kept quiet about the rich man’s name and mentioned the name of the poor man. The rich man’s name was thrown around, but God kept quiet about it. The other’s name was lost in silence, and God spoke it. Please do not be surprised. God just read out what was written in his book. … You see, God who lives in heaven kept quiet about the rich man’s name, because he did not find it written in heaven. He spoke the poor man’s name, because he found it written there, indeed he gave instructions for it to be written there. SERMON 33A.4. [1]
[1] WSA 3 2:163**.
LAZARUS MEANS “ONE WHO HAS BEEN HELPED
” JEROME: “There was a certain poor man, named Lazarus.” The meaning of Lazarus’s name is … one who has been helped. He is not a helper but one who has been helped. He was a poor man, and in his poverty, the Lord came to his assistance. ON LAZARUS AND DIVES. [1]
[1] FC 57:201.
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