ACC ~ Ephesians 6 v5a
THE WITNESS OF OBEDIENCE TO GRACE. AMBROSIASTER: Christianity promises the kingdom of heaven only to those who believe, in order that they will not feel human pride on meriting this. Our faith is by grace, which is exalted to a higher plane than works. Only faith avails. On this gracious premise we are ordered to discharge all that is due to earthly masters. This will have the effect of inciting all the more the minds of unbelievers toward the worship of God. They will see by our behavior that our religion is both righteous and humble. Then, as masters see their slaves become more educated and more faithful in rendering service, they will see with what light reins true religion exercises governance in human affairs. So, when servants for their part notice the increased kindness of their masters, they will be similarly moved to more avid faith. EPISTLE TO THE EPHESIANS 6.5.1.
WHY PAUL DID NOT OMIT THIS INJUNCTION. THEODORET: It was necessary for Paul to offer instructions for slaves. They were present everywhere in the church, which contains all classes and strata of human society, both men and women, parents and children, slaves and masters, rich and poor, governors and the governed. EPISTLE TO THE EPHESIANS 6.5.
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